Describe two methods of irrigation which conserve water.
Kuldeep Singh Answered question January 20, 2023
Irrigation is the process of applying water to crops and plants to help them grow. It is typically used when natural rainfall is not sufficient to meet the water needs of crops, or when crops are grown in areas that have limited access to water.
There are several methods of irrigation, but two methods that conserve water are:
- Drip irrigation: This method involves delivering water directly to the roots of the plants through a network of small tubes or emitters. The water is applied slowly and directly to the soil, reducing evaporation and runoff. This method is very efficient as water is delivered directly to the plants and it can also be automated to apply water only when needed.
- Micro-irrigation: This method is similar to drip irrigation, but it uses smaller emitters or sprays that are placed closer to the plants. This method also delivers water directly to the roots, but it can be used to cover larger areas than drip irrigation. Micro-irrigation can also be automated to apply water only when needed and it also helps to reduce evaporation and runoff.
Both drip and micro-irrigation are considered to be very efficient methods of irrigation as they deliver water directly to the plants and they help to reduce evaporation and runoff. They also allow for more precise watering and can be controlled to apply water only when needed. This helps to conserve water and also minimize water wastage.
Archana Singh Answered question January 20, 2023